First of all, let me just say that I love Kelly Gallagher's writing style. It is so readable and engages my mind. I find myself nodding my head as if someone is sitting before me having this conversation with me. The description of being on the other side of the airplane while those on the right hand side of the plane got to experience an "amazing" view of the Grand Canyon is priceless. I have felt that same sense of wishing that I could see the view. We weren't over the Grand Canyon but I do recall being on the plane headed to Toronto and the pilot telling the passengers to look out and see the beautiful view of Niagara Falls as we passed over. Well, I did not have a chance of seeing out from where I was sitting on the aisle. I saw lots of clouds.
The illustration of the Bridge to Prison in the book is an excellent depiction of being in that same "blind" state. I did not know anything about the story of Senator Stephens from Alaska. Once I read what the background information was about, I understood. Word Poverty is a tough place to be and hard to get out of, in my opinion. If you have spent the first six years of your education absorbing vocabulary like a sponge then you are better prepared for middle and then high school. You have the foundation necessary to build upon with an advanced curriculum. However, if you have grown up in a home with little or no reading materials then you need access to materials to "catch up" as much as possible and you need INSPIRATION! Students often shut down when they realize they have a deficit in some area, especially middle school students. Middle school students can be super sensitive about their own inadequacies. In order to combat this, the techniques used to approach their vocabulary development needs to be exciting to them, something that they can feel successful with, and then they will be "hooked". The "endangered minds" of our youth in America is staggering to me. They are the ones that are going to be in the work force in the next decade. It is essential that they learn how to find information and read/comprehend that information before voting, operating machinery, or any other serious task. I can remember years and years of reading current events, recipes, magazine articles, and brain teasers. These items gave me a variety of types of reading to experience along with the fiction, non-fiction, and reference materials that the library provided. My teachers provided supplemental materials in their classrooms either at their own expense or the school's. My husband and I subscribe to various publications for ourselves and our children and rather than throwing them out or putting them into the recycling bin, we take them to our classrooms to enrich the reading lives of our students.
In my classroom, vocabulary is a big part of what I teach. Describing words for art, cultural awareness, and expressions are filled with vocabulary. We look at works of art and talk about who created it and where they lived. We discuss what life was like for the artist and how they did that particular technique. I use language arts references like nouns being a person, place, or thing and how we can use that same definition for the subject matter in a work of art. Spatial concept, geometry, and symmetry are vocabulary terms that cross over into math. I love it when they make the connection that art can incorporate all of the academic subjects and apply them into a new creation.
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Lisa, your view of vocabulary as relates to your teaching of art classes is encouraging to me, particularly the "language arts references." I wonder how this relates to the passage in Readicide (p36) where Gallagher refers to the importance of "what the student brings to the page." How might you describe the relevance of verbal language to "what the student brings to the work of (visual) art, that is, the work of art, itself?"
ReplyDeleteLisa, I too love Gallagher! He is the real-deal and doesn't offer to sugarcoat things - I like that! The Grand Canyon example he presneted was simple, yet so intriguing, becuase that's exactly what American Schools are doing... Raising the bar so yes, kids are elevatied, but they are only getting a glimpse of the larger view at hand!
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ReplyDeleteI so agree with everything you said. I am loving the Gallagher book as well. He has a really great way of saying what we are all thinking. Like you, I have always been around reading... newspapers, magazines, recipes, books, etc. I can't imagine not having been exposed to all of that, but I can see why students who come in to school already behind the others get frustrated and tend to shut down early. It makes perfect sense. It also makes me want to work harder to make reading an enjoyable thing for more of my students!
Being able to examine and talk about the art that someone else or some other culture has created is a HUGE part of a visual art class. The student needs to have a basic understanding of the culture, materials, and person that produced the work. They also need the ability to use descriptive language. Many times I have heard my colleagues saying that the students would score so much higher on the reading tests if they spent more time adding supporting details. I am doing my best to encourage them to dig deeper in their use of adjectives, adverbs, and other descriptive terms. Math and science concepts are just as important in art. It is a perfect subject to wrap it all together (Of course, I am a bit biased.). =)
ReplyDeleteI too am finding Gallagher's book to be an enjoyable read. As a history teacher vocabulary plays a huge role in my lessons. I try to incorporate as many visuals as possible to go along with the vocabulary in order to give the students a better understanding of the terms. I thought the "bride to prison" illustration was great as I often use political cartoons in my government and current issues classes. I did appreciate the explanation of the importance of background knowledge. Without certain background knowledge many political cartoons mean nothing to the people looking at them. I also related to your airplane experience. It's always annoying to miss out on something like a beautiful view just because you were assigned to the wrong side of the plane.
ReplyDeleteI love the way that you focus on vocabulary and are helping students make connections across content areas and classes. In the process, repetition also supports internalizing and using these terms. I agree with you that one of the important questions is how to catch up students that come to school with an impoverished vocabulary - and perhaps are now in middle or high school. I think that reading aloud - at all levels - is very helpful. Especially with a block schedule, is it possible to spare 10 or 15 minutes each day for reading to students from an engaging, quality chapter book - or short stories that relates to content? The rewards are so great. I enjoyed your blog!
ReplyDeleteI agree! I love the Gallagher writing style. I am completely into this book. I love the points and perspectives he brings up.
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